French Rockets to Launch from Arnhem Space Centre: A New Era for Australian Space Industry

In a landmark agreement that promises to reshape the global space industry, French rockets are set to launch from the Arnhem Space Centre in Australia’s Northern Territory starting in 2026. This multi-year, multi-launch deal between Sirius Space Services, a French rocket company, and Equatorial Launch Australia (ELA) was announced at the prestigious World Space Business Week conference in Paris. The agreement signifies not just a commercial partnership but a strategic collaboration aimed at leveraging the unique advantages offered by the Arnhem Space Centre. The spaceport, located in the East Arnhem region, is rapidly becoming a hub for space exploration and commercial launches, with its optimal geographic location and advanced infrastructure.

The deal will see Sirius Space Services establishing a residency at the Arnhem Space Centre from 2025, marking the beginning of a new chapter in international space cooperation. The spaceport’s strategic location at 12° south of the equator allows for a full range of orbits and inclinations, making it an ideal site for launching satellites into various trajectories. Moreover, the region’s minimal air traffic and robust service hub infrastructure further enhance its attractiveness as a launch site. This agreement underscores the market fit and desirability of launching from the Arnhem Space Centre, which has already proven its capabilities with successful NASA launches in June and July 2022.

Sirius Space Services will kick off its campaign with the development and test flights of the Sirius 1 rocket in 2026. The Sirius 1, weighing 29 tonnes, is designed to place 175 kilograms into a sun-synchronous orbit. This will be followed by the launch of the larger Sirius 13 in 2027, which boasts a payload capacity of 800 kilograms and the potential for up to 18 launches per year. The Sirius 13 represents a significant leap in payload capacity, highlighting the technological advancements and engineering prowess of Sirius Space Services. The collaboration with ELA will provide Sirius with access to cutting-edge launch services, including joint design, manufacturing, and integration services for essential launch equipment.

The Arnhem Space Centre offers a comprehensive suite of launch solutions, including efficient launch, tracking, and recovery options for government, research, and commercial customers. ELA’s advanced engineering and technology solutions are designed to meet the diverse needs of its clients, providing a seamless and efficient launch experience. The spaceport’s ability to accommodate up to seven resident launchers initially, with room for growth, positions it as a premier destination for space companies looking to establish a long-term presence. In addition to dedicated launch complexes, ELA also offers common use and multi-user launch pads for ad-hoc launches, further enhancing its flexibility and appeal.

Michael Jones, CEO of ELA, expressed his excitement about the partnership with Sirius Space Services, describing it as a validation of ELA’s business model and a significant step forward for the Australian space industry. He emphasized that the collaboration would increase efficiency, safety, and commercial benefits for Sirius, while also contributing to the growth and development of the space industry in the region. Jones highlighted the importance of international collaboration and communication in advancing space exploration and technology, noting that ELA’s customers are spread across Asia, Europe, and the US, reflecting the global demand for reliable and cost-effective launch services.

The Northern Territory’s political stability, strategic location, and minimal commercial and boat traffic near the launch pad make it an attractive site for international space companies. The distance between Australia and its customers poses a logistical challenge, but ELA is committed to streamlining the shipment process and reducing the time required for transporting launch equipment. This commitment to efficiency and customer service is a key factor in attracting international partnerships and investments, as evidenced by the recent surge in commercial deals involving ELA and other rocket companies.

The partnership between Sirius Space Services and ELA is not just a commercial agreement but a strategic alliance aimed at fostering innovation and growth in the space industry. Sirius’ innovative approach to rocket engine design, including the use of metal additive manufacturing/3D printing and liquid oxygen and methane fuel, exemplifies the cutting-edge technologies driving the next generation of space exploration. This collaboration will enable Sirius to leverage ELA’s advanced infrastructure and launch capabilities, ensuring the success of their ambitious launch schedule and expanding their presence in the global space market.

ELA’s spaceport is one of four in Australia, competing with Southern Launch in South Australia and Gilmour Space Technologies in Queensland. However, the unique advantages offered by the Arnhem Space Centre, including its geographic location and comprehensive suite of launch services, set it apart as a premier destination for space companies. The successful launch of three NASA rockets in 2022 marked a significant milestone for ELA and the Australian space industry, demonstrating the spaceport’s capabilities and potential for future growth. The partnership with Sirius further cements ELA’s position as a key player in the global launch market.

The agreement between Sirius Space Services and ELA also highlights the increasing importance of international collaboration in the space industry. As countries and companies around the world seek to expand their presence in space, partnerships like this one are essential for sharing knowledge, resources, and expertise. The collaboration between France and Australia in the space sector exemplifies the benefits of such alliances, driving technological advancements and fostering a spirit of cooperation and mutual benefit. This partnership is expected to attract more international partnerships and investments, further boosting the Australian space industry and economy.

The first test flight of Sirius’ small rocket, Sirius 1, in 2026 will be a significant milestone for both companies, showcasing the capabilities of their collaborative efforts and setting the stage for future launches. The subsequent launch of the larger Sirius 13 in 2027 will further demonstrate the potential of the Arnhem Space Centre as a premier launch site for commercial space missions. These launches will contribute to the growth and development of the space industry in the Northern Territory, creating new opportunities for research, exploration, and commercial ventures.

In addition to its commercial benefits, the partnership between Sirius Space Services and ELA will also have a positive impact on the local community and economy. The development of the Arnhem Space Centre and the influx of international partnerships and investments will create jobs and stimulate economic growth in the region. The spaceport’s success will also enhance Australia’s reputation as a leader in the global space industry, attracting further interest and investment from around the world. This collaboration represents a significant step forward for the Australian space industry, positioning it for continued growth and success in the coming years.

The agreement between Sirius Space Services and ELA is a testament to the potential of the Arnhem Space Centre as a hub for space exploration and commercial launches. The spaceport’s strategic location, advanced infrastructure, and comprehensive suite of launch services make it an ideal site for international space companies looking to establish a long-term presence. The partnership between Sirius and ELA will drive technological advancements, foster international collaboration, and contribute to the growth and development of the space industry in the Northern Territory and beyond. This landmark agreement marks the beginning of a new era for the Australian space industry, with exciting opportunities and advancements on the horizon.

As the global demand for small launchers and commercial space missions continues to rise, the partnership between Sirius Space Services and ELA positions both companies for success in the rapidly expanding space market. The unique advantages offered by the Arnhem Space Centre, combined with the innovative technologies and expertise of Sirius, create a powerful synergy that will drive the future of space exploration and commercial launches. This collaboration is a significant achievement for both companies and a major milestone for the Australian space industry, paving the way for continued growth and innovation in the years to come.